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灯谜的英语怎么说-灯谜英文怎么说
tamoadmin 2024-10-08 人已围观
简介中国传统节日中英对照1.New Year‘s Day 元旦(1月1日) 2.Spring Festival;Chinese New Year‘s Day 春节(农历一月一日) 3.Lantern Festival 元宵节(农历一月十五日) 4.International Working Women‘s Day 国际劳动妇女节(3月8日) 5.Arbor Day 植树节(3月12日) 6.Posta
中国传统节日中英对照
1.New Year's Day 元旦(1月1日)
2.Spring Festival;Chinese New Year's Day 春节(农历一月一日)
3.Lantern Festival 元宵节(农历一月十五日)
4.International Working Women's Day 国际劳动妇女节(3月8日)
5.Arbor Day 植树节(3月12日)
6.Postal Day 邮政节(3月20日)
7.World Meteorology Day 世界气象节(3月23日)
8.Ching Ming Festival ;Tomb-sweeping Festival 清明节(4月5日)
9.International Labour Day 国际劳动节(5月1日)
10.Chinese Youth Day 中国青年节(5月4日)
11.Nurses' Festival 护士节(5月12日)
12.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节(农历五月初五)
13.International Children's Day 国际儿童节(6月1日)
14.The Party's Brithday 中国***成立纪念日(7月1日)
15.The Army's Day 建军节(8月1日)
16.Mid-Autumn (Moon)Festival 中秋节(农历八月十五)
17.Teacher's Day 教师节(9月10日)
18.Double-ninth Day 重阳节(农历九月九日)
19.National Day 国庆节(10月1日)
20.New Year's Eve 除夕(农历十二月三十日)
中国常见传统活动中英对照
过年 celebrate the spring festival
春联 spring festival couplets
剪纸 paper-cuts
年画 new year paintings
买年货 do shopping for the spring festival ; do spring festival shopping
敬酒 propose a toast
灯笼 lantern
烟花 fireworks
爆竹 firecrackers (people scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
舞狮 lion dance (the lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
戏曲 traditional opera
杂耍 variety show
灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
灯会 exhibit of lanterns
守岁 staying-up
拜年 pay new year's call; give new year's greetings; pay new year's visit
禁忌 taboo
去晦气 get rid of the ill- fortune
祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors
压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift culture note: in the old days, new year's money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolized the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old. today, money is placed inside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious and given to represent luck and wealth
辞旧岁 bid farewell to the old year
扫房 spring cleaning; general house-cleaning
年糕 nian-gao; rise cake; new year cake
团圆饭 family reunion dinner
年夜饭 the dinner on new year's eve
饺子 jiao-zi; chinese meat ravioli
元宵节英文怎么讲?
Hello,
Lantern Festival is a China’s traditional festival. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year.
I,antern Festival is one of the biggest holidays in China. Several days before Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. Lanterns are made in the shape of different animals, vegetables, fruits and many, other things. While making lanterns people usually write riddles on lanterns. On the eve of Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up.
On Lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns. Perhaps you call see some wonderful folk performances,Dragon Dance and Yangko. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy. Our life is rich and varied
猜灯谜英文翻译
元宵节快乐英文:Happy Lantern Festival、The Lantern Festival
双语例句:
一、祝愿你和家人元宵节快乐!
Wish?you?and?your?family?a?happy?Lantern?Festival!
二、祝每一个人都元宵节快乐!
Happy?The?Lantern?Festival?to?every?one!?
正月是农历的元月,古人称夜为“宵”,所以称正月十五为元宵节。元宵节又称为“上元节”。按中国民间的传统,在这天人们要点彩灯、猜灯谜、吃元宵。
一、Eating Yuanxiao 吃元宵
民间过元宵节都会吃元宵。元宵由糯米制成,或实心,或带馅,馅有豆沙、白糖、山楂、各类果料等。食用时煮、炸、蒸皆可。起初,人们把这种食物叫作“浮圆子”,后来又叫汤团或汤圆,这些名称与“团圆”字音相近,取团圆之意,象征全家人团团圆圆和睦幸福。
二、Guessing lantern riddles 猜灯谜
猜灯谜也是元宵节活动的一个基本组成部分。灯笼的所有者将谜语写在一张纸条上,然后将纸条展示在灯笼上。如果赏灯者猜出谜语,就将纸条取出,然后找灯笼所有者确认答案。答对的话,可以领取一份小礼品。这个活动起源于宋朝(960—1279)。
三、英语灯谜
1、What letter is an animal?
哪个字母是一个动物?
2、What fruit is never found singly?
什么水果永远都不会是单数?
翻译:Guess the riddle
一、Guess:
vt.推测;猜测,臆测;猜中;假定,认为
vi.猜,猜测;猜对
n.猜测;推断
例句:By?now?you?will?have?guessed?that?I'm?back?in?Ireland?
翻译:你现在应该已经猜出我回到了爱尔兰了。
二、riddle:
n.谜语;粗筛;猜不透的难题,难解之谜
v.用筛分选(卵石等),筛分;用子弹把耙子打成蜂窝似的;精查(证据);解(谜),猜
例句:Unknown?attackers?riddled?two?homes?with?gunfire?
翻译:来路不明的袭击者用枪炮将两处住宅打得千疮百孔
一、灯谜:
文虎,猜灯谜,亦称打虎、弹壁灯、商灯、射、解、拆等,但人们都习惯用“灯谜”一称。
灯谜是中国古代劳动人民智慧的结晶,是中国传统文化的一门综合性艺术。
二、简介:
早在夏朝,就出现了一种用暗示来描述某种事物的歌谣。
到了春秋战国时期,这种歌谣发展,演变成“廋辞”(亦称“隐语”)。
当时由于列国分争,有不少游客在进谏时,往往都用“隐语”道出已见,使君王从中得到启发。《国语·晋语》记载“有秦客廋辞于朝,大夫莫之能对也。”
可见那时的这些“廋辞”和“隐语”,就是中国灯谜的雏形。直至南朝宋学家作“井”、“龟”、“土”三个字谜,并以《字谜三首》收入他的诗集后,才有了“谜”字一称。
三、基本特征:
独特的结构:灯谜一般由三部分组成,即谜面、谜目和谜底,也称灯谜三要素。
面与底别解:灯谜利用汉语字词多意的特点,不把谜面作原意解释,从而得出别样的意思,所谓“谜贵别解”,别解方成谜。
面与底异字:在灯谜中凡是谜面上有的字,在谜底中不能再出现,否则称为“露春”,灯谜是不允许露春的。
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